{"id":38025,"date":"2024-11-22T08:35:56","date_gmt":"2024-11-22T07:35:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.deepseareporter.com\/?p=38025"},"modified":"2025-02-26T12:04:10","modified_gmt":"2025-02-26T11:04:10","slug":"valar-hotas-av-kollisioner-med-fartyg","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.deepseareporter.com\/sv\/valar-hotas-av-kollisioner-med-fartyg\/","title":{"rendered":"Valar hotas av kollisioner med fartyg"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Den globala sj\u00f6farten g\u00f6r att marina organismer f\u00e5r allt mindre yta att r\u00f6ra sig fritt p\u00e5. Nu visar en ny studie att fartyg r\u00f6r sig i \u00f6ver 90 procent av de omr\u00e5den d\u00e4r valar vistas. Men de d\u00f6dliga kollisionerna g\u00e5r att minska.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

I dag transporteras runt 90 procent av alla handelsvaror via havet. Sj\u00f6farten har fyrdubblats sedan b\u00f6rjan p\u00e5 90-talet och ber\u00e4knas att tredubblas till \u00e5r 2050.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Enligt en ny studie<\/a> som publicerats i den vetenskapliga tidskriften Science, \u00f6verlappar 92 procent av valars livsmilj\u00f6er med sj\u00f6fartsrutter till havs. M\u00e5nga av v\u00e4rldens mest trafikerade omr\u00e5den i havet finns d\u00e4r valar \u00e4ter, parar sig och f\u00f6der sina ungar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Att hantera den negativa p\u00e5verkan av marin sj\u00f6fart \u00e4r avg\u00f6rande de kommande decennierna, skriver f\u00f6rfattarna till studien.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Identifierade h\u00f6griskomr\u00e5den f\u00f6r kollisioner<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

F\u00f6r att unders\u00f6ka hur stora omr\u00e5den av valarnas livsmilj\u00f6er som \u00e4r drabbade av sj\u00f6fart samlade f\u00f6rfattarna till studien in data fr\u00e5n runt 435 000 platser och kartlade samtidigt 176 000 stora fartyg. D\u00e4rmed kunde de identifiera platser d\u00e4r kollisioner med bl\u00e5val, sillval, kn\u00f6lval och kaskeloter skulle kunna ske.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

G\u00e5r att skydda de v\u00e4rst drabbade omr\u00e5dena<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Men enligt studien g\u00e5r de d\u00f6dliga kollisionerna att minska. Genom att skydda ytterligare 2,6 % av havet skulle man kunna skydda omr\u00e5dena med st\u00f6rst risk f\u00f6r kollisioner.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– V\u00e5ra resultat kan skapa en grund f\u00f6r hur vi genom att \u00f6ka f\u00f6rvaltnings\u00e5tg\u00e4rder kan skydda dessa havets giganter, skriver f\u00f6rfattarna till studien.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Den globala sj\u00f6farten g\u00f6r att marina organismer f\u00e5r allt mindre yta att r\u00f6ra sig fritt p\u00e5. Nu visar en ny studie att fartyg r\u00f6r sig i \u00f6ver 90 procent av de omr\u00e5den d\u00e4r valar vistas. Men de d\u00f6dliga kollisionerna g\u00e5r att minska.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":38026,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38025","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ovrigt"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nValar hotas av kollisioner med fartyg - Deep Sea Reporter<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Den globala sj\u00f6farten g\u00f6r att marina organismer f\u00e5r allt mindre yta att r\u00f6ra sig fritt p\u00e5. Nu visar en ny studie att fartyg r\u00f6r sig i \u00f6ver 90 procent av de omr\u00e5den d\u00e4r valar vistas. 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